Historical and Cultural Society of Clay County
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Image: an exhibition banner for our exhibition of the Smithsonian Institute's

Beyond Bollywood: Indian Americans Shape the Nation
4th Floor Gallery, October 27 through March 31, 2019
*downloadable Beyond Bollywood program guide (PDF)*

In the Western imagination, India conjures up everything from saris and spices to turbans and temples—and the pulsating energy of Bollywood movies. But in America, India’s contributions stretch far beyond these stereotypes. From the builders of some of America's earliest railroads and farms to Civil Rights pioneers to digital technology entrepreneurs, Indian Americans have long been an inextricable part of American life. Today, one out of every 100 Americans, from Silicon Valley to Smalltown, USA, traces his or her roots to India. Breakthroughs in business, the arts, medicine, science, and technology, and the flavorful food, flamboyant fashion and yoga of India have become a central part of our national culture.


Image: an Indian American worker cuts off the top of a sugar beet during the California harvest, circa 1910.
An Indian immigrant worker harvests beets in Hamilton City, California, for the Sacramento Valley Sugar Company, ca. 1907–1915.

Beyond Bollywood: Indian Americans Shape the Nation is constructed as a panel-and-artifact exhibition created in collaboration with the Smithsonian's Asian Pacific American Center. It explores the Indian American experience and the community's vital political, professional, and cultural contributions to American life and history; and the international focus is supplemented with HCSCC's multimedia components detailing the local faces of Indian American immigration to the Red River Valley. This latter effort has taken shape over the last two years in an oral history collaboration with the Indo-American Association of the Great Plains.

For example, i
n Minnesota Indian Americans number about 40,000, making them the second largest Asian population in the state behind Hmong Americans. In North Dakota and western Minnesota, the Indian American community counts about 1500 people, but their presence is vibrant and continues to grow. In the mid-1960s our colleges in the Red River Valley drew the first Indian immigrants here as students and as professors. In the mid-1970s, our region found Indian physicians to be the solution to the critical shortage of rural doctors, starting a second wave of educated professionals that continues today – in fact, North Dakota relies upon immigrant physicians, many of them Indian Americans, more than any other state in the union. The third wave of Indian immigration began in the late-1990s as the Fargo-Moorhead metro area established itself as a global tech center.

Image: an Indian American family poses for a photo in Samuel P. Taylor State Park, circa 1970.
Decorated Indian tabla player Pandit Shankar Ghosh and noted Indian classical vocalist Shrimati Sanjukta Ghosh with Vikram (Boomba) Ghosh at Samuel P. Taylor State Park, Lagunita, California, circa 1970.

Beyond Bollywood: Indian Americans Shape the Nation was created by the Smithsonian Asian Pacific American Center and the Smithsonian Institution Traveling Exhibition Service.

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  • Home
  • About Us
    • Mission
    • Hours and Location
    • Staff & Contacts
    • Board of Directors
    • Accessibility & Accommodations >
      • Site Map
    • Employment
    • HCSCC Supporters
  • Visit Us
    • Accessibility & Accommodations >
      • Social Story
    • Events >
      • History On Tap!
      • Pangea 2025
    • Exhibitions >
      • Home of Memories: Portraits and Stories of Kurdish and Iraqi Minnesotans
      • Land to Table: Food Stories from Clay County
      • Njal's Saga Tapestry
      • The Unchosen Ones
      • Trådar
      • Treasures from Norway
    • Online Exhibits >
      • At Last: Marriage Equality
      • Stories of Local Black History
    • The Hjemkomst >
      • Be More Colorful VR Tour
    • The Hopperstad Stave Church >
      • Be More Colorful VR Tour
    • Comstock House
    • Felix Battles Monument
    • Bergquist Cabin
    • Field Trips/Tours
  • Shop
  • Join & Support
    • Join Today
    • Enewsletter
    • Donate to HCSCC
    • Volunteer/Intern Opportunities
  • Research
    • COVID19 in Clay County
    • HCSCC Blog
    • Clay County Archives & Research >
      • Holdings
      • Finding Aids
      • Maps >
        • Fire Insurance Maps
        • Plat Books
      • Digital Books
    • General Photo Catalog
    • Falten-Wange Collection
    • Newsletters
    • HCSCC on MNopedia